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HSK 3: Your Bridge to Chinese Fluency

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The HSK 3 is more than just a language test; It is a gateway to the world of Mandarin Chinese for students. This intermediate level of the Chinese Skill Test (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi) assesses the language proficiency needed to perform daily and academic communication tasks effectively. By passing the HSK 3, students demonstrate that they have mastered a vocabulary of approximately 600 words and can understand and express concepts related to their immediate environment, allowing them to take a significant step in their language journey.

The relevance of the HSK 3 for Chinese learners cannot be underestimated. It is an indicator that they have reached a sufficient level of Chinese to interact in everyday situations and is a prerequisite for those who aspire to study in higher education institutions in China. In addition, the HSK 3 opens up opportunities in the professional field, as many companies consider this certification as a test of proficiency in Chinese, making this exam a valuable target in language learning.

Understanding the HSK 3

Understanding the HSK 3

The structure of the HSK 3 exam is meticulously designed to assess three key skills: listening, reading comprehension, and writing. With a total of 80 questions, the exam is divided into sections that challenge students to use their knowledge in practical and realistic ways.

In the listening section, students face 40 questions distributed in 4 exercises. They have 35 minutes to complete this part, during which they will listen to each recording twice, testing their ability to understand and process spoken Chinese. The reading comprehension section consists of 30 questions in 3 exercises, with 30 minutes allotted for this task. Here, Chinese characters are the protagonists, as pinyin is left aside, challenging students to read and understand texts solely in Chinese characters. Finally, the writing section presents 2 exercises with 10 questions, and 15 minutes are given to demonstrate the ability to write in Chinese.

The maximum score that can be obtained in the HSK 3 is 300 points, and each section is worth 100 points. To pass, candidates must achieve at least 180 points, which represents 60% of the total.
The total time to complete the exam is 85 minutes, which requires students to manage their time efficiently in order to succeed. This detailed structure ensures that the HSK 3 exam is a true reflection of students' language skills in a practical and realistic environment.

Preparing for the HSK 3 exam

hsk 3 2

To prepare effectively for HSK 3, it is very important to have adequate study resources and to employ effective study and memorization techniques. Among the recommended resources, exam simulators and teaching materials that include audios, as well as explanatory videos that cover all the content of the exam stand out. Additionally, it is beneficial to use flashcards and printable files to practice writing Chinese characters.

Speaking of study techniques, methods such as spaced repetition and visual association have proven to be particularly effective. Spaced repetition helps consolidate information in long-term memory, while visual association facilitates vocabulary retention by linking words to memorable images or situations. It is also advisable to make summaries and diagrams to organize the information and practice with exercises and problems to reinforce learning.

Studying with Hanyu Chinese School can be a great option, as we offer a personalized approach with individual lessons, follow-up, and access to an interactive platform with additional resources such as Master Class, exercises, and games. Our method focuses on immersion and constant practice, which accelerates progress in Chinese language proficiency.

Strategies for HSK 3 Exam Day

hsk 3 3
Adorable sweet girl stand son and taking notes. High quality photo

Effective Time Management: To manage time efficiently, it's crucial to identify the most important tasks and allocate a specific time to complete them, making sure to minimize distractions. For example, when preparing for the HSK 3 exam, dedicate blocks of time to studying vocabulary, grammar, and listening practice, alternating between these key areas to keep your mind fresh and focused.

Strategies for Understanding Questions: Understanding questions efficiently requires active listening and careful reading. When faced with HSK 3 questions, pay attention to the keywords and question structure . This will help you quickly identify what you're being asked and organize your thoughts before answering.

Strategies for Answering Questions: To answer correctly, especially in an exam context such as the HSK 3, it is important to practice clear and concise answers. Use the vocabulary and grammatical structures you've learned and keep your answers directly related to the question. If you practice, you'll develop the ability to respond confidently and accurately.

HSK 3 Vocabulary

We share with you the list of words of HSK 3 so you can start practicing right now!

Characters + PinyinSpanish

a
(int.) used to express surprise; Exclamation or promise
阿姨
ā yí
(n.) aunt; middle-aged woman; housemaid; domestic express exclamation, doubt or; express exclamation, doubt, or

ǎi
(adj.) low
爱好
Ài hào
(n.) hobby; (v.) become fond; Be interested in
安静
ān jìng
(adj.) quiet; (v.) to be voiceless and noiseless; (prep.) prepositional locution to put the

complement of the verb; (Cn.) Sorter for objects with handle

Bān
(v.) move

Bān
(n.) group
办法
Bàn fǎ
(n.) method; way to do something
办公室
bàn gōng shì
(n.) office

bàn
(no.) middle
帮忙
Bāng Máng
(v.) help

Bāo
(n.) bag

bǎo
(adj.) satiated; feeling full
北方
běi fāng
(N.) North

Bèi
(prep.) Passive voice indicative
鼻子
Bí zi
(n.) nose
比较
bǐ jiào
(adv.) quite a lot; relatively
比赛
bǐ sài
(n.) competition; (v.) Compete
笔记本
Bǐ Jì Běn
(n.) notebook, notebook; (n.) laptop computer
必须
bì xū
(adv.) must; must
变化
biàn huà
(n.) change; variation; (v.) change; vary
别人
bié rén
(pron.) other; Other people
冰箱
Bīng Xiāng
(n.) refrigerator; refrigerator
不但… 而且…
bù dàn ... ér qiě ...
(conj.) in addition; Not only... but also...
菜单
Cài dān
(n.) menu
参加
cān jiā
(v.) attend; take part in

cǎo
(n.) grass

Céng
(Cn.) floor

chà
(adj.) bad; (v.) Fault
超市
chāo shì
(n.) supermarket
衬衫
Chèn Shān
(n.) shirt
城市
chéng shì
(n.) city
成绩
chéng jì
(n.) note; punctuation; result
迟到
Chí Dào
(v.) Be late
除了
chú le
(prep.) except; less

chuán
(n.) boat

Chūn
(n.) spring
词典
cí diǎn
(n.) dictionary
聪明
Cōng Ming
(adj.) smart
打扫
dǎ sǎo
(v.) Clean
打算
dǎ suàn
(v.) to will; plan, propose; (n.) plan

dài
(v.) take
担心
dān xīn
(v.) worry; worry
蛋糕
Dàn Gāo
(n.) pastel
当然
Dāng Rán
(adv..) of course; naturally

de
(ae.) indicative of an adverb

dēng
(N.) Lamp, Light
地方
dì fang
(n.) place
地铁
dì tiě
(N.) Meter
地图
dì tú
(n.) map
电梯
diàn tī
(n.) elevator; elevator
电子邮件
Diàn zǐ yóu jiàn
(n.) e-mail; email

Dōng
(n.) east

Dōng
(n.) winter
动物
dòng wù
(n.) animal

Duǎn
(adj.) short

Duàn
(Cn.) Time, Distance, or Text Segment
锻炼
Duàn Liàn
(v.) Exercise for health
多么
Duō me
(adv.) What+ adj.! (exclamation)
饿
è a
(adj.) hunger
耳朵
ěr duo
(n.) ear

(v.) send
发烧
fā shāo
(v.) having a fever
发现
fā xiàn
(v.) note; discover
方便
fāng biàn
(adj.) convenient; comfortable

Fàng
(v.) put
放心
fàng xīn
(v.) Don't worry! !take it easy!; (no.) minute

fēn
(n.) punctuation; note; (v.) separate
复习
fù xí
(v.) Review
附近
fù jìn
(n.) nearby place; proximity
干净
Gān jìng
(adj.) clean
感冒
gǎn mào
(v.) cold; catarrh
感兴趣
gǎn xìng qù
Be interested in
刚才
Gāng Cái
(n.) recently; recently
个子
gè zi
(n.) stature
根据
gēn jù
(prep.) in accordance with; (n.) foundation; reason

Gēn
(v.) follow; (prep.) with

Gèng
(adv.) more
公斤
Gōng jīn
(Cn.) kg(kg)
公园
Gōng Yuán
(N.) Park
故事
Gù shi
(n.) story; history
刮风
guā fēng
be windy

Guān
(v.) close; extinguish
关系
guān xì
(n.) relationship
关心
guān xīn
(v.) to care; (n.) concern; consideration
关于
guān yú
(prep.) As for
国家
guó jiā
(n.) country

Guò
(aux.) used after a verb to refer to a finished action; Refer to a finished action
过去
guò qu
(n.) in the past; of the past; (adv.) still
还是
Hai shì
(adv.) is better (for a suggestion); (adv.) or
害怕
hài pà
(v.) to be afraid
黑板
hēi bǎn
(n.) blackboard
后来
Hòu lái
(adv.) later; then
护照
Hù zhào
(n.) passport

huā
(v.) spend; (n.) flower

huā
(v.) spend; (n.) flower

huà
(v.) draw; (n.) painting; drawing

Huài
(adj.) bad; ill-fated, made to be lost; (int.) caramba; fatal
欢迎
huān yíng
(v.) Welcome
环境
Huán Jìng
(n.) Environment

Huán
(adv.) still; (adv.) in addition

huàn
(v.) change; (v.) exchange money
黄河
huáng hé
(n.) Yellow River
回答
huí dá
(v.) answer; respond; (n.) Answer
会议
Huì yì
(n.) meeting
或者
huò zhě
(conj.) or
几乎
jī hū
(adv.) almost
机会
jī huì
(n.) Opportunity

(adv.) summarily; extremely
季节
jì jié
(n.) station
记得
jì de
(v.) Remember
检查
Jiǎn chá
(v.) inspect; check
简单
jiǎn dān
(adj.) easy; simple
健康
Jiàn kāng
(adj.) healthy; be in good health
见面
Jiàn miàn
(v.) to meet with

jiǎng
(v.) Speak

Jiào
(v.) Teach

jiǎo
(n.) foot

jiǎo
(Cn.) ten cents of one RMB, Yuan; (n.) Corner

Jiē
(v.) receive; accept; (v.) Follow
街道
jiē dào
(n.) street
结婚
Jié Hūn
(v.) Marry
结束
Jié shù
(v.) finish
节目
Jié mù
(n.) program; number
节日
jié rì
(n.) Holiday
解决
jiě jué
(v.) solve a problem

jiè
(v.) borrow
经常
Jīng Cháng
(adv.) often
经过
Jīng guò
(v.) go through; (prep.) by
经理
jīng lǐ
(n.) manager

jiǔ
(adj.) for a long time

Jiù
(adj.) old; worn
句子
Jù zi
(n.) prayer
决定
jué dìng
(v.) decide; determine; (n.) decision; resolution
可爱
kě ài
(adj.) mono; good looking; nice

(adj.) thirst

(n.) quarter of an hour; 15 minutes
客人
kè rén
(n.) guest
空调
kōng tiáo
(n.) air conditioning; (Cn.) sorter for men or some

kǒu
animals; (n.) mouth

(v.) cry
裤子
kù zi
(n.) trousers
筷子
kuài zi
(n.) chopsticks (for eating)

lán
(adj.) blue

lǎo
(adj.) old
离开
lí kāi
(v.) leave from; Separate from
礼物
lǐ wù
(n.) gift
历史
lì shǐ
(n.) History

Liǎn
(n.) face
练习
Liàn Xí
(v.) practical; (n.) Exercise

Liàng
(Cn.) Vehicle Sorter
聊天
Liáo Tiān
(vs.) chat
了解
liǎo jiě
(v.) to know; understand
邻居
lín jū
(n.) neighbor
留学
Liú Xué
(v.) Study Abroad

lóu
(n.) building
绿
lv4
(adj.) green

(n.) horse
马上
Mǎ shàng
(adv.) immediately; immediately
满意
Mǎn yì
(v.) be satisfied
帽子
mào zi
(n.) cap

(Cn.) meter (unit length)
面包
Miàn bāo
(n.) bread
明白
Míng Bai
(v.) to understand; understand; (adj.) clear; explicit

(v.) to take; hold
奶奶
nǎi nai
(n.) grandmother (paternal)

nán
(N.) South

nán
(adj.) difficult
难过
nán guò
(v.) grieve
年级
Nián Jí
(n.) course; year
年轻
Nián Qīng
(adj.) young

Niǎo
(n.) bird
努力
nǔ lì
(adj.) with application
爬山
Pá Shān
(v.) Climbing the Mountain
盘子
Pán zi
(n.) plate

Pàng
(adj) fat; (v.) Gain weight
啤酒
Pi jiǔ
(n.) beer
皮鞋
Pi Xié
(n.) leather shoe
瓶子
píng zi
(n.) bottle
其实
qí shí
(adv.) actually; in fact
其他
qí tā
(pron.) Other
奇怪
qí guài
(adj.) rare; strange

(v.) riding (cycling etc.)
起飞
qǐ fēi
(v.) take off (an airplane)
起来
qǐ lái
(v.) used after a verb to indicate direction or tendency; direction or trend
清楚
Qīng chu
(adj.) clear; clearly; (v.) to understand; understand
请假
qǐng jià
(vs.) asking permission to be absent from work, study; Work, study

qiū
(n.) autumn
裙子
qún zi
(n.) skirt
然后
Rán Hòu
(conj.) then
热情
Rè qíng
(adj.) fervor; enthusiasm, effusive
认为
Rèn Wéi
(v.) believe
认真
Rèn zhēn
(adj.) conscientious
容易
Róng yì
(adj.) easy
如果
Rú guǒ
(conj.) yes; in case of

sǎn
(n.) umbrella; parasol
上网
shàng wǎng
(v.) accessing the Internet
声音
shēng yīn
(n.) sound; noise
生气
shēng qì
(v.) to get angry
世界
Shì jiè
(n.) world

shì
(v.) test

Shòu
(adj.) thin; (v.) Slimming
叔叔
Shū Shu
(n.) uncle (paternal)
舒服
Shū Fu
(adj.) comfortable; comfortable
数学
Shù xué
(n.) mathematics

Shù
(n.) tree
刷牙
Shuā yá
(v.) Brushing your teeth

Shuāng
(Cn.) pair
水平
shuǐ píng
(n.) level
司机
sī jī
(n.) driver
太阳
Tài yáng
(N.) Sol
特别
tè bié
(adv.) very; particularly; (adj) special; extraordinary

téng
(v.) pain, painful, sore
提高
Tí Gāo
(v.) elevate; (n.) elevation; increment
体育
tǐ yù
(n.) sport

Tián
(adj.) sweet

tiáo
(Cn.) sorter for long and thin objects; Thin
同事
Tóng shì
(n.) colleague
同意
Tóng yì
(v.) agree; conformable
头发
tóu fa
(n.) hair
突然
Tū rán
(adj.) suddenly; soon; (adv.) suddenly; unexpectedly
图书馆
tú shū guǎn
(n.) Library

tuǐ
(n.) leg
完成
Wán chéng
(v.) terminate; fulfill

wǎn
(n.) bowl; (Cn.) a bowl of

wàn
(no.) ten thousand
忘记
Wàng jì
(v.) forgetting; forget

wèi
(prep.) for
为了
wèi le
(prep.) for; by

wèi
(Cn.) Qualifier for people
文化
Wén Huà
(n.) culture
西
(N.) West
习惯
Xí guàn
(v.) custom; (n.) habit; Usual practice
洗手间
xǐ shǒu jiān
(n.) bathroom; service; toilet; Toilet room
洗澡
xǐ zǎo
(v.) bathing; take a shower

xià
(n.) summer

Xiān
(adv.) first
相信
xiāng xìn
(v.) believe in; have confidence in
香蕉
xiāng jiāo
(n.) banana, banana

Xiàng
(v.) resemble each other; (prep.) for example; how

Xiàng
(prep.) to; towards
小心
xiǎo xīn
(v.) Beware! take care; (adj.) careful
校长
Xiào zhǎng
(n.) principal (of school); rector
新闻
xīn wén
(n.) news
新鲜
xīn xiān
(adj.) fresh
信用卡
xìn yòng kǎ
(n.) letter of credit
行李箱
Xíng lǐ xiāng
(n.) suitcase
熊猫
Xióng Māo
(n.) panda bear
需要
xū yào
(v.) need
选择
Xuǎn zé
(v.) choose; choose; (n.) selection; option
要求
yāo qiú
(v.) demand; ask; (n.) Requirement
爷爷
yé ye
(n.) grandfather (paternal)
一直
yī zhí
(adv.) for a long time
一定
yí dìng
(adv.) without fault; (adj) true
一共
yī gòng
(adv.) in total
一会儿
yī huì er
Very short time
一样
yī yàng
(adj.) the same
以前
yǐ qián
(adv.) before;
一般
yī bān
(adv.) generally; regularly
一边
yī biān
(adv.) while; at the same time
音乐
yīn yuè
(n.) music
银行
Yín Háng
(n.) bench
饮料
yǐn liào
(n.) drink
应该
yīng gāi
(va.) must; owe
影响
yǐng xiǎng
(v.) affect; (n.) influence; effect

Yòng
(v.) Application
游戏
yóu xì
(n.) game; recreation
有名
yǒu míng
(adj.) famous

yòu
(adv.) once again; back to; again
遇到
yù dào
(v.) to meet with

Yuán
(Cn.) RMB, Yuan
愿意
Yuàn yì
(va.) be willing to; to want
月亮
Yuè Liang
(N.) Luna

yuè
(adv.) the more... more...

Zhàn
(v.) standing; (Cn.) stop; (Cn.) Sorter for paper, bed, table,

zhāng
mouth, face, etc.; (v.) open

zhǎng
(adj.) long
着急
zháo jí
(v.) worried; restless
照顾
Zhào gu
(v.) to care; (n.) care; request; care
照片
zhào piàn
(n.) photo
照相机
zhào xiàng jī
(n.) camera

zhǐ
(Cn.) classifier for animals or objects; each of the pair; each of the pair; (adv.) only
只有… 才…
zhǐ yǒu ... Cái ...
only if... then...
中间
zhōng jiān
(n.) center; middle
中文
zhōng wén
(n.) Chinese (language)
终于
zhōng yú
(adv.) at last; at last

zhǒng
(Cn.) guy; variety
重要
zhòng yào
(adj.) important
周末
zhōu mò
(n.) weekend
主要
zhǔ yào
(adj.) principal; The main thing
注意
zhù yì
(v.) Pay attention
自己
zì jǐ
(pron.) Do something using yourself
自行车
zì xíng chē
(N.) Bicycle
总是
zǒng shì
(adv.) always

zuǐ
(n.) mouth
最后
Zuì hòu
(n.) the last; (adv.) finally
最近
zuì jìn
(adv.) lately; recently
作业
zuò yè
(n.) Duties

Practice a lot and use examples

Listening exercises for HSK 3 may include listening to dialogue or short narratives, followed by multiple-choice questions that assess the ability to understand key points and specific details. For the reading part, it is recommended to practice with short texts, identifying the main idea and relevant details, as well as the meaning of words and phrases in context. Writing can be strengthened by composing sentences using new words and grammar, as well as completing dialogues with appropriate phrases.

Sample HSK 3 Questions

The HSK 3 exam questions are designed to measure a student's ability to communicate in everyday situations in Mandarin Chinese. An example of a listening comprehension question might be, "What does man say about tomorrow's weather?" followed by several answer options. In the reading section, a typical question might be, "According to the text, what does the woman need to buy for dinner?" For writing, the student might be asked to complete a conversation with appropriate phrases, such as:

"A: Where's my book?

B: It's on the ________."

These examples reflect the kind of practical language skills that students must master in order to succeed in the HSK 3.

Hanyu Videos and Podcast: Your Resources for HSK 3 Success

Why should you take advantage of our videos and podcasts to prepare for HSK? We list several benefits.

  1. Auditory Learning: Videos and podcasts are great for improving your Chinese listening skills. Listening to native speakers will help you become familiar with pronunciation, intonation, and vocabulary.
  2. Real Context: Our videos and podcasts feature everyday situations and authentic dialogue. This allows you to learn the language in a real context and apply it in real situations.
  3. Variety of Topics: From conversations about food to travel, our content covers a wide variety of topics. Find what interests you most and immerse yourself in learning.
  4. Visual Reinforcement: Videos also offer a visual dimension. You can observe gestures, facial expressions, and scenarios, which enriches your understanding.
  5. Flexibility: Access videos and podcasts anytime, anywhere. You can tailor your learning to your schedule and pace.

Here is a video and podcast to get you started preparing right now:

https://open.spotify.com/episode/3f535aWOxZPzAf2hdGilrN?si=ANT3yMp6T-KsYDHGo9BdAg

Visit our Online Campus to benefit from more digital tools for your HSK 3 preparation.

And if you're interested in practicing other languages, be sure to visit Trainlang.com, a one-stop place on the internet to learn languages.

Conclusion

In short, the HSK 3 exam is a door that opens into a world of opportunities, both personal and professional. Preparing for this exam not only improves your language proficiency, but also enriches your cultural understanding. Through constant practice and the support of institutions like Hanyu Chinese School, every student has the ability to overcome this challenge and reach new heights in their Chinese learning.

Your participation is essential to us. If this article has been helpful on your journey to HSK 3 preparation, we'd love to hear about it. Also, if you have suggestions or advice that may benefit other readers, feel free to share them. Your feedback is valuable and helps us continue to improve our learning community. Go ahead and leave your impressions and contributions below!

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